Tuesday, February 19, 2013

"After Newtown" programming on PBS all week

I found a description on the PBS website of its programming this week called "After Newtown." Take a look at the schedule below and tune in this week to hear what the experts have to say! They seem to do a nice job of covering many different aspects of gun violence.

The “After Newtown” programming airs on PBS stations February 18-22 (check local listings). “This week of specials gives PBS the opportunity to take an in-depth and thoughtful look at the issues the Newtown tragedy laid bare,” said Beth Hoppe, Chief Programming Executive and General Manager of General Audience Programming for PBS.  “As we mourn the lives lost in Newtown, it is important to present the facts, the science, and the history behind the issues to provide information and context as we collectively look at how better to protect and serve our communities.”



Every day this week from 6-7pm ET
PBS NEWSHOUR: Each newscast will include a segment dedicated to exploring the issues surrounding the Newtown tragedy. 

*Last night’s newscast was “a report on how the community of Aurora, Colorado, scene of last summer’s shooting spree in a movie theater, is reacting to the national debate stirred by Newtown and the recommendations for reducing violence proposed by the Biden task force. The town has recently been reliving the details of its own tragedy during the recent pre-trial hearings for the alleged killer.”

Tuesday, February 19: NewsHour Senior Correspondent Jeffrey Brown taps into a discussion about the connections—or lack of connections—between violent video games and violent behavior. The Newtown killer reportedly spent hours playing such games, but is there any evidence that one thing leads to the other?

Wednesday, February 20: NewsHour Science Correspondent Miles O’Brien explores what scientists know, and don’t know, about adolescent brain development and what risk factors may lead a young person to violent behavior.

Thursday, February 21: NewsHour delivers a report from Florida, the first state to record more than one million requests for permits to carry concealed weapons. The story explores the increase in requests for gun licenses in the wake of Newtown, and the arguments for and against concealed carry laws in the state where Trayvon Martin’s killing is still a fresh memory.

Friday, February 22: From Chicago, a look at gun violence as a public health issue. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan recently shared that many more children die of gunshot wounds every day in Chicago than are killed by mass murderers in a year. PBS NewsHour explores how the Administration’s proposals for gun violence might change that statistic.

Tuesday 9-10pm and Thursday 10-11pm ET
AFTER NEWTOWN: GUNS IN AMERICA
In April 1775, it took a Minuteman roughly 15 seconds to load, aim and fire his musket at the advancing British Redcoats in Lexington, Massachusetts. In December 2012, at a primary school in Newtown, Connecticut, it took Adam Lanza a mere 60 seconds to fire off dozens of rounds with an assault-style weapon.. Gun technology has evolved a great deal since the Colonial era. So too has America’s gun culture. With an estimated 300 million firearms in circulation, the nation is saturated with firearms, many argue, and the human toll they’ve taken is too high. More than 30 people die every day from a gun-related injury. GUNS IN AMERICA is an unprecedented exploration of America’s enduring relationship with firearms. From the first European settlements in the New World to frontier justice; from 19th-century immigrant riots to gangland violence in the Roaring Twenties; from the Civil War to civil rights, guns have been at center of our national narrative. Americans have relied on guns to sustain communities, challenge authority and keep the peace. Efforts to curtail their distribution and ownership have triggered epic political battles. On one side, the cry for gun control gets louder after each mass shooting. And on the other, Charleton Heston’s 2000 rallying cry, “From my cold, dead hands,” still resonates across the land. GUNS IN AMERICA traces the evolution of guns in America, their inextricable link to violence and the clash of cultures that reflect competing visions of our national identity.

Tuesday 10-11pm and Thursday 9-10pm ET
FRONTLINE “Raising Adam Lanza”
In the wake of the mass killings at Sandy Hook Elementary School, FRONTLINE investigates a young man and the town he changed forever. Adam Lanza left behind a trail of death and destruction, but little else. He left no known friends, no diary. He destroyed his computer and any evidence it might have provided. His motives, and his life, remain largely a mystery. In collaboration with The Hartford Courant, FRONTLINE looks for answers to the central—and so far elusive—question: who was Adam Lanza? Also this hour: In the aftermath of the tragedy, President Obama called for a national conversation about guns in America. Nowhere is that conversation more intense than in Newtown, where FRONTLINE finds a town divided and explores how those closest to the tragedy are now wrestling with our nation’s gun culture and laws.

Wednesday 9-10pm ET
NOVA “Mind of a Rampage Killer”

What makes a person walk into a theater or church or classroom full of students and open fire? What combination of circumstances compels a human being to commit the most inhuman of crimes? Can science in any way help us understand these horrific events and provide clues to prevention ? As the nation tries to comprehend the tragic events in Newtown, NOVA correspondent Miles O’Brien separates fact from fiction, investigating new theories that the most destructive rampage killers are driven most of all by the wish to die, not by the urge to kill. Could suicide — and the desire to go out in a media-fueled blaze of glory — be their main motivation? How much can science tell us about a brain at risk for violence? Most important, can we recognize dangerous minds in time to stop the next Newtown?

Wednesday 10-11pm ET
THE PATH TO VIOLENCE

Ever since the wake-up call that was Columbine, schools and law enforcement have developed multiple strategies to prevent attacks. Remarkably, more than 120 school assaults have been thwarted in the past 10 years. Security hardware and physical barriers may play a deterrent role, but it’s been psychologists — working hand in hand with law enforcement officers — who have devised the most helpful tools to preventviolent attacks. THE PATH TO VIOLENCE details a powerfully effective Secret Service program — the Safe School Initiative — that’s helped schools detect problem behavior. However, despite progress, recent attacks reveal a gaping hole in the safety net. Shooters like Adam Lanza, Jared Loughner and James Holmes all executed their attacks after they’d left their schools. In such cases, parents may be the first and only line of defense — parents who are terrified of their own children and who receive inadequate help from the mental health and legal systems. Can the gains made by social psychologists and law enforcement be extended to encompass the parents and families of violent individuals? Is the country ready to have a national conversation about the balance between school safety and civil liberties that interventions — including gun control — require?

Friday 8-8:30pm ET
WASHINGTON WEEK WITH GWEN IFILL
Moderator and Managing Editor Gwen Ifill will feature a segment discussing how Washington lawmakers are addressing the issue of gun control.

Friday 8:30-9pm
NEED TO KNOW
NEED TO KNOW explores the ripple effects of a single fatal shooting incident. Twenty years ago, an 18-year-old freshman and his professor were shot dead at a small Massachusetts college. The killer was apprehended, convicted and sent to prison. But the events that day continue to reverberate all these years later for the victim’s family, the killer and his family, others wounded that day, school administrators accused of not doing enough to prevent the shooting and still others in the community.  During this program PBS stations will also have the option to insert 90 seconds of local content.

Monday, February 11, 2013

Doing everything right


Last Tuesday, a group of Davidson College students gathered at 11am by the flagpole to honor the memory of 15 year old Hadiya Pendleton from Chicago, who was fatally shot in the back just a week after performing at President Obama’s second inauguration. Hadiya was an honors student, volleyball player, and loved to dance. She was hanging out with friends after school when a gunman opened fire on the group and shot Hadiya in the back as she tried to flee. Her godfather told reporters, “Her parents had done everything right and she was doing everything right.” 






A few students spoke at the vigil and a moment of silence was held in memory of Hadiya. One student at the vigil read a poem entitled "The Revolver" by Carl Sandburg.

Here is a revolver.
It has an amazing language all its own.
It delivers unmistakable ultimatums.
It is the last word.
A simple, little human forefinger can tell a terrible story with it.
Hunger, fear, revenge, robbery hide behind it.
It is the claw of the jungle made quick and powerful.
It is the club of the savage turned to magnificent precision.
It is more rapid than any judge or court of law.
It is less subtle and treacherous than any one lawyer or ten.
When it has spoken, the case can not be appealed to the supreme court, nor any mandamus nor any injunction nor any stay of execution in and interfere with the original purpose.
And nothing in human philosophy persists more strangely than the old belief that God is always on the side of those who have the most revolvers.


One student who attended the vigil said, "I think it's important that as a Davidson community we remain connected to national issues, especially when they affect the lives of young people. The story of Hadiya Pendleton was tragic and should not go unnoticed."

Carol Quillen, Davidson’s President, made an appearance at the vigil and briefly talked with students about gun violence. She told us about how she had signed a letter with over three hundred college and university presidents to urge our politicians to enact “rational gun safety measures, including:

  • Ensuring the safety of our communities by opposing legislation allowing guns on our campuses and in our classrooms
  • Ending the gun show loophole, which allows for the purchase of guns from unlicensed sellers without a criminal background check
  • Reinstating the ban on military-style semi-automatic assault weapons along with high-capacity ammunition magazines
  • Requiring consumer safety standards for all guns, such as safety locks, access prevention laws, and regulations to identify, prevent and correct manufacturing defects”
You can read the entire letter at http://collegepresidentsforgunsafety.org/
*On another Davidson note, the letter is part of an initiative started by one of Davidson’s own Elizabeth Kiss of Agnes Scott College (’83), and her colleague Lawrence M. Schall, president of Oglethorpe University. (NPR.org)


I was struck by Hadiya's godfather's comments about her when he said, "she was doing everything right." Many people associate shootings in Chicago with criminals and gang members. This is not always the case; Hadiya and her parents were "doing everything right," and tragedy still struck their family. We'd like to think that if we do everything right, we will be successful and live long happy lives. But life is fragile and every day is a blessing. People like Hadiya, who do everything right, are being murdered every day. If we had a vigil for every victim of gun violence at our flag pole, we would be gathering about 30 times each day.

However, as tragic as this occasion was, I found comfort in the fact that my fellow students (and President) saw the importance of drawing attention to the issue and showing support of gun safety measures. President Quillen did right by showing her commitment to not only the safety of the Davidson students on campus, but also to the safety and well-being of all Americans--a commitment I believe we are all called to take part in.  

Monday, February 4, 2013

Put your money where your mouth is


NRA members vs. NRA leadership

There has been a lot of talk recently about how Americans actually feel about “gun control.” The term itself holds a negative connotation for many, especially within the NRA. However, some might be surprised that most of the NRA’s members disagree with its leaders by supporting some common sense proposals  to prevent gun violence. A poll of NRA members reveals some extreme disconnects with NRA leadership. Conducted by Frank Luntz, a Republican pollster, you might be surprised by some of its findings below. (Fun Fact: Luntz is the same “conservative messaging guru” who appeared on the Colbert Report to help Colbert market his superPAC)

NRA Members
NRA leadership
74% support requiring criminal background checks of anyone purchasing a gun (87% of non-NRA gun owners support this)*
Opposes universal background checks because they don’t believe they will work.
64% believe gun owners should be required by law to alert police to lost and stolen guns
Opposed to “lost or stolen” ordinances/statutes
91% believe states (not Federal government) should decide basic eligibility requirements for people who want to carry concealed, loaded guns in public places
Pushing for Federal legislation for national reciprocity for concealed carry permits – forcing every state to allow non-residents to carry concealed guns even if they would not qualify for a local permit.
*In another poll in January 2011, The Mayors Against Illegal Guns found similar results regarding opinions on background checks, showing that 86% of Americans and 81% of gun owners support universal background checks.
Luntz’s poll revealed that a vast majority NRA members agree that "support for Second Amendment rights goes hand-in-hand with keeping guns out of the hands of criminals." If these people had turned on the TV last Wednesday, they would have seen the NRA's CEO and Executive Vice-President, Wayne Lapierre, arguing against universal background checks. A majority of NRA members and gun owners disagree. Why continue to give money to an organization you disagree with on such an important (and potentially life-saving) issue? 
Having an opinion on gun policy is one thing-- how about acting on it?
I found some interesting results from a survey by the Pew Research Center in early January. When asking Americans what is more important--protecting gun rights or controlling gun ownership, the results were fairly balanced, with a slight advantage to those favoring gun control. However, the most compelling results showed that gun rights supporters are far more likely to contribute money to organizations with a position on gun policy and contact a public official about gun policy.

45% of Americans say it is more important to protect gun rights:
  • 23% of these people have contributed money to an organization that takes a position on gun policy
  • 15% have contacted a public official about gun policy

51% of Americans believe it is more important to control gun ownership:
  • Only 5% of these people have contributed money to an organization that takes a position on gun policy
  • Only 8% have contacted a public official about gun policy

However, both groups have similar percentages for expressing opinions about gun policy on social networks (19% of gun rights supporters and 15% of gun control supporters) and signing a petition on gun policy (12% of gun rights supporters and 10% of gun control supporters). This makes sense to me--I remember the flood of facebook posts and tweets after Sandy Hook and some petitions going around. 

What doesn't make sense, or what frustrates me the most, is this huge gap in activism between the two sides. Why do Americans who value gun rights contribute more money than those who value gun control? Is it the NRA and its legislative agenda? There are many possible contributing factors and I definitely need to do some more research. I look forward to getting to know people from both sides of the issue to find out what gun policy issues are most important to them. In the meantime, let's start evening the playing field and address this "activism gap." I encourage you to call your representative and donate to organizations that support the gun policy you believe in--to put your money where your mouth is. See the "Get Involved" page for a list of organizations working to prevent gun violence!